The blogosphere is growing up

by Mathew on February 9, 2006 · Comments

I’ve been expecting something like this to happen for awhile now: my friend Paul Kedrosky points to a story in the Wall Street Journal that looks at all the attention the “share your Wi-Fi” startup FON got after announcing an investment from Google, Skype and Index Ventures.

As the story notes, some of that attention came from people who sit on the advisory board at the company, including “citizen journalism” pioneer Dan Gillmor, David Weinberger of Joho the blog, technology lawyer and blogger Wendy Seltzer, tech commentator and Berkman Fellow David Isenberg (who has a response here) and Ethan Zuckerman of My heart’s in Accra.

Is that a big deal? Probably not. And the WSJ story has more than a little whiff of muck-raking about it, since it insinuates that all of the coverage was driven by the prospect of personal gain. I don’t know Dan Gillmor (who started bayosphere.com), but he seems like a fairly decent guy, and I don’t think he would do that. The story also mentions Mike Arrington of TechCrunch.com, but doesn’t say whether he’s advising FON or not – it just says that he doesn’t usually write about companies after he becomes an advisor.

But while the story doesn’t have a lot of actual meat, it does get one wondering why there was so little discussion (apart from at Om Malik’s blog, Glenn Fleishman’s and here) about the gaffe involving whether Speakeasy had an agreement with FON or not. The story also contains this helpful overview of the problem of conflicts of interest in the blogoverse:

That can be a murky issue in today’s clubby blogosphere, where many people including venture capitalists, lawyers and journalists write about Web issues and companies — and often, each other — with little editing. The rebound in Silicon Valley’s economy, coupled with the popularity of cheap, easy-to-use blogging tools, means there are more aspiring commentators than ever opining about start-ups and tech trends on the Web. And increasingly, it is difficult to discern their allegiances.

The point is a good one. Bloggers, particularly those who advise or sit on the boards of startups, and receive either cash or stock, are walking a fine line. Even those who regularly party with the founders and receive exclusive looks at things, like TechCrunch.com does, are walking a fine line. As the blogosphere grows up, that will become more and more of an issue, and it will help determine how others see the blogging “industry.” Adam Green of Darwinian Web, who was one of the first to pick up on Paul’s post, has a longer and more in-depth look at the various bloggers involved, and Seth Finkelstein has some thoughts too.

Update:

Doc Searls says that he has changed his bio page to include disclosures about his interest in various things, an idea he based on the Disclosures page that Berkman Center director John Palfrey (of TopTenSources.com fame) has. And Nick Carr has some worthwhile thoughts over at his Rough Type blog. Glenn Fleishman has also posted more about it on his personal blog, as have David Weinberger and Ethan Zuckerman.

It’s interesting to see the range of reactions from those involved — all the way from outrage and defensiveness (perhaps deserved) to a grudging acceptance that more disclosure might be required. Tristan Louis thinks the FON affair says a lot about how A-list bloggers have become the new “gatekeepers”, a topic my friend Scott Karp of Publishing 2.0 has written about more than once as well. Meanwhile, Mitch Ratcliffe has a long and thoughtful – and conflicted – post on it at ZDNet, and Kent Newsome has some thoughts as well.

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  • I've written a long follow up piece to my original post.
    http://darwinianweb.com/archive/2006/242.html

    My conclusion at this point is that the bloggers involved were naive and probably played expertly, but then they are full grown adults and should have been more careful. They sure will be next time. We all will be.
  • Mathew
    Thanks, Adam. I think you are probably right -- at least I hope you are. I hope this kind of thing will get everyone thinking a little more about the kinds of things that the regular media world has been dealing with forever. It would be nice to think that the blogosphere could retain its youthful innocence, but I'm not sure that's possible given the amount of money that's flowing around.

    Mathew
  • I've been thinking about this too, Mathew. One of the untrodden angles is that dangers do indeed lie in wait for "A list" bloggers who they visibly cast their lot in with the entrepreneur. An the Speakeasy matter shows the potential of blowback hitting them later. Live by the sword, die by the sword; reputation flows in both directions.

    So, two issues. First, do you disclose your interest? Failure to do so will inevitably tarnish reputation. Second, are you prepared to accept the risk of such a visible close association? If one is going to visibly promote, one is inevitably going to be associated with whatever happens with the promotee - good or bad.

    Finally, even when the interest is disclosed, I think there is reputational risk for the A listers who use their blogs 'too often' - whatever that means - as a vehicle for talking about projects they're involved in ....
  • Mathew
    I think you're right, Rob -- and the only option as far as I can see, if you value your reputation, is to disclose everything as publicly and as often as possible. And not just stuff like "I'm on the advisory board," but also "I like this guy and he slept on my couch a bunch of times, and I helped him raise money and I'm dating his sister" kind of thing. Then the only question you have to answer is whether you're getting too "inside" and whether that affects your credibility -- and whether you care.
  • Mathew, thanks for the link.

    Note it's not about being "a fairly decent guy" or not.

    Rather, money has influence. Every time this comes up, those influenced say "I'M A GOOD PERSON!" (== I'm not for sale). But the outright sale is kind of a trivial case. There's a whole range of complicated effects that shouldn't be reduced to that triviality.
  • Mathew
    I agree, Seth. The "I'm being paid" is at one end of the spectrum, and in many ways is the easiest situation to deal with. In between is a rather large grey area.
  • Ya know, I can't help but go back to some of the "future of media" stuff we talked about a while back. To recap, one core value of traditional media is Editorial Oversight. Now, say what you will about how that skews voices, or how reporters have an obligation to Fight The Man, or how it slows everything down etc. but fact is, you at least get a second set of eyes and the opportunity for sobre second thought before hitting "post".

    Sobre second thought isn't just fact checking -- it's also a reality check on the ethics involved, isn't it? Doesn't the lack of same reduce the ability of the medium to go mainstream?

    -- Stuart
  • Mathew
    That's a fair point, Stuart. Some form of oversight is definitely worthwhile -- and more blogs could probably benefit from a little of that. At the same time, however, newspapers and other traditional media often get carried away with this principle and become almost paralyzed by the perceived pressure to always be "objective." And I think somewhere in the middle there is a happy medium.
  • It's more a comment that the lack of oversight inherently means that the possibility of doing something which calls ones judgement into question is higher.There's no "second password" to enter. I think that risk is part and parcel of a blog. Heck, smaller scale, but I've sure sent out a few 3am emails that I wish had never left my Drafts, and I'm pretty sure I'm not alone. Same principle.

    -- Stuart
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